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Table 5 Results of the Q factor analysis: reasons that would increase participants’ willingness to abide by rules regarding cannabis use

From: Identifying archetypal cannabis consumers to inform drug policy design: a Q-sort assessment of young adults’ attitudes in Mexico City’s metropolitan area

Archetype

Most important factors (factors: +2, +3)

Least important factors (factors: −2, −3)

Q-sorts loading

Eigenvalue

Exp. Var. (%)

A

(+3) Police does not extort, detains or arrest me because I am a consumer.

(+2) There are safe places to purchase marijuana, I am informed about the places where I can consume it and obtain it legally, and the rules with which I must comply are fair.

(−3) If my family does not treat me like a sick person and people accept me as a consumer. I am not going to comply with any rule.

(−2) If rules are easy to understand, complying with the rules is easy. If I am not forced to have addiction treatment, or if I am not discriminated for being a consumer.

28

13.5

12.2

B

(+3) Rules are easy to understand, police do not arrest me for being a consumer and the rules I must comply with are fair

(+2) Complying with the rules is easy are penalties for non-compliance are reasonable, I am not discriminated for being a consumer, and my community tolerates responsible consumption.

(−3) I am not going to comply with any rule. If I am not forced to have addiction treatment. If employers and government stop requiring drug tests.

(−2) Regulation does not limit my freedom of choice or the varieties of marijuana that I can purchase. If I can legally purchase good-quality marijuana. If the government does not keep records showing that I am a consumer.

20

10.2

9.3

C

(+3) There are safe places to purchase it, I am not discriminated for being a consumer, I can purchase good-quality marijuana legally.

(+2) There are safe places to consume, authorities do not treat me like a criminal, police do not extort me for being a consumer, and people accepts me as a consumer

(−3) Marijuana that I get legally is cheaper than what I currently get. If employers and government stop requiring drug tests. I am not complying with any rule.

(−2) Rules are easy to understand, penalties for non-compliance are reasonable. I can obtain it via social clubs or similar organizations. The government does not keep records showing that I am a consumer.

16

9

8.2

D

(+3) Rules are easy to understand, I can consume it privately, and purchase good-quality marijuana legally.

(+2) There are safe places to consume it, complying with the rules is easy, my community tolerates responsible consumption, I am informed about the places where I can consume it

(−3) My family does not treat me like a sick person. If I am not detained by police. I am not going to comply with any rule.

(−2) If authorities don’t treat me like a criminal, police don’t extort me for being a consumer, if I am not discriminated for being a consumer, there are no limits to the quantity I can legally purchase.

9

7.5

6.9

  1. Source: Own calculations from original data collected during fieldwork