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Table 14 Number of Italian patients taking pharmacological treatment prior to, and during, medical cannabis therapy

From: Medical cannabis for the treatment of fibromyalgia syndrome: a retrospective, open-label case series

 

N = 18

N = 12

Prior to MC therapy

At a 3-month MC therapy

At a 3-month MC therapy

At a 12-month MC therapy

Analgesic medication

 Acetaminophen (ACE)

4 (22.2%)

1 (5.5%)

1 (8.3%)

0

 NSAIDs

3 (16.6%)

2 (11.1%)

1 (8.3%)

0

 Steroids

1 (5.5%)

1 (5.5%)

1 (8.3%)

1 (8.3%)

 Weak opioids

2 (11.1%)

2 (11.1%)

2 (16.6%)

0

 Strong opioids

5 (27.7%)

3 (16.6%)

3 (25%)

0

Drug

 Amitriptyline

0

0

0

0

 Gabapentin

0

0

0

0

 Pregabalin

6 (33.3%)

3 (16.6%)

2 (16.6%)

1 (8.3%)

 Duloxetine

7 (38.8%)

6 (33.3%)

5 (41.6)

3 (25%)

 Venlafaxine

2 (11.1%)

1 (5.5%)

1 (8.3%)

0

 Milnacipran

1 (5.5%)

1 (5.5%)

0

0

 Benzodiazepines

7 (38.8%)

2 (11.1%)

2 (16.6%)

1 (8.3%)

 Muscle relaxants

1 (5.5%)

0

0

0

No drugs

0

6 (33.3%)

6 (33.3%)

8 (66.7%)

  1. N number of patients, MC medical cannabis, NSAIDs nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. The table shows the number of patients with fibromyalgia syndrome taking analgesic medications and drugs before starting medical cannabis treatment and during medical cannabis treatment at an Italian pain clinic